Q2/2020 - Freedom Online Coalition (FOC)

Joint Statement on Covid-19, 08. Juni 2020

Bei einer virtuellen Paneldiskussion diskutierte die FOC ein Statement zum Thema „Covid 19 and Internet Freedom“. In dem Statement wird auf die Gefahr aufmerksam gemacht, dass die Pandemie zu einer Einschränkung von Freiheiten im Internet führen könnte[1]. An der von Andrew Puddephatt moderierten Diskussion nahmen teil: Mikko Kinnunen vom finnischen Außenministerium, Robert Destro vom US State Department, Shelley Whiting vom kanadischen Menschenrechtsbüro und Lisa Vermeer vom International Center for Not-for-Profit Law. Finnland übernimmt 2021 den Vorsitz der Freedom Online Coalition. Dänemark ist im Juni 2020 der FOC als 32. Mitglied beigetreten.

Mehr zum Thema
Q2/2020FOC
  1. [1] FOC Joint Statement on COVID-19 and Internet Freedom, 8. Juni 2020: „TheThe FOC shares the concerns of people everywhere in the face of the COVID-19 global pandemic, including the negative economic impact associated with it, and recognizes government efforts to mitigate the spread of the virus by enacting emergency measures. At the same time, more activities are taking place online than ever before, and we are concerned with the human rights implications of certain measures, practices, and digital applications introduced by governments in response to the crisis. This includes the use of arbitrary or unlawful surveillance practices; partial or complete Internet shutdowns; online content regulation and censorship that are inconsistent with human rights law. We are further concerned with the potential short-and-long-term impact of these actions on the rights of freedom of expression, association, and peaceful assembly, and privacy rights, even after the pandemic is over. Lack of accountability and lack of effective remedy for violations and abuses of human rights online pose a risk of reduced trust in public authorities, which, in turn, might undermine the effectiveness of any future public response. Violations and abuses of human rights also increase risk of discrimination and may disproportionately harm members of already marginalized and vulnerable communities, including women and girls and other individuals who may face multiple and intersecting forms of discrimination. Human rights violations and abuses online are a direct challenge to the FOC’s goal of protecting and promoting both the exercise of human rights online and an open, free1, secure, reliable, and interoperable Internet. Furthermore, the FOC is concerned by the spread of disinformation online and activity that seeks to leverage the COVID-19 pandemic with malign intent. This includes the manipulation of information and spread of disinformation to undermine the international rules-based order and erode support for the democracy and human rights that underpin it. Access to factual and accurate information, including through a free and independent media online and offline, helps people take the necessary precautions to prevent spreading the COVID-19 virus, save lives, and protect vulnerable population groups. We reiterate that commitments and principles outlined in FOC founding documents remain of the utmost importance. We further emphasize that countries must ensure that measures implemented to address the pandemic are in compliance with international human rights law. Measures should also be limited to what is necessary for the legitimate protection of public health, including by limiting these measures in time only as necessary to address the COVID-19 crisis. Any interference with privacy and other relevant rights and freedoms need also be consistent with the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights and the UDHR. This is true whether the restrictions apply to activity online or offline. We welcome the focus on this issue by the UN Secretary General, the UN High Commissioner for Human Rights, and UN Special Rapporteurs and experts“ https://freedomonlinecoalition.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/05/FOC-Joint-Statement-on-COVID-19-and-Internet-Freedom-1.pdf.